CVE-2012-0702 - Improper Authentication

Severity

40%

Complexity

80%

Confidentiality

48%

Per: http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/73287 "IBM InfoSphere Information Server could allow a remote authenticated attacker to gain elevated privileges due to insecure authentication controls."

Information Services Framework (ISF) in IBM InfoSphere Information Server 8.1, 8.5 before FP3, and 8.7 does not properly determine authorization, which allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors.

Per: http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/73287 "IBM InfoSphere Information Server could allow a remote authenticated attacker to gain elevated privileges due to insecure authentication controls."

CVSS 2.0 Base Score 4. CVSS Attack Vector: network. CVSS Attack Complexity: low. CVSS Vector: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N).

Demo Examples

Improper Authentication

CWE-287

The following code intends to ensure that the user is already logged in. If not, the code performs authentication with the user-provided username and password. If successful, it sets the loggedin and user cookies to "remember" that the user has already logged in. Finally, the code performs administrator tasks if the logged-in user has the "Administrator" username, as recorded in the user cookie.


               
}
}
ExitError("Error: you need to log in first");
);
);
DoAdministratorTasks();

Unfortunately, this code can be bypassed. The attacker can set the cookies independently so that the code does not check the username and password. The attacker could do this with an HTTP request containing headers such as:


               
[body of request]

By setting the loggedin cookie to "true", the attacker bypasses the entire authentication check. By using the "Administrator" value in the user cookie, the attacker also gains privileges to administer the software.

Improper Authentication

CWE-287

Overview

Type

IBM InfoSphere Information Server

First reported 12 years ago

2013-01-31 12:06:00

Last updated 7 years ago

2017-08-29 01:31:00

Affected Software

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 8.1

8.1

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 8.5

8.5

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 8.5.0.1 (Fix Pack 1)

8.5.0.1

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 8.5.0.2 (Fix Pack 2)

8.5.0.2

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 8.7

8.7

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